Town of Slaughter Beach
Slaughter Beach was founded in 1681 and incorporated in 1931. How Slaughter
Beach got its name has been debated over the years. Early maps show a small creek
named Slaughter Creek, which flowed through the marsh from the Cedar Creek south and
emptied into the Delaware Bay just north of Prime Hook Beach. Just to the southwest
of the town is an area called “Slaughter Neck”. Neck was/is a term used to describe
upland areas between two key boundary areas. Another theory is the first postmaster
for this locality had the last name of Slaughter.
The naming of Slaughter Beach has two more colorful stories. In the spring and early
summer horseshoe crabs come ashore to spawn. Wave action flips the crabs over where
they are left to die in the hot sun, thus the “Slaughter of the Crabs.” The most
colorful story has to be of Indians attacking early settlers in the area. Upon
hearing the news, the leader of the settlers arranged a meeting on the beach with the
Indian Chief so the settlers “God” could “speak” to the Indians and make peace. The
leader had the Indians gather around their “God”, a cannon, and fired the cannon
killing all the Indians – thus the “Slaughter of the Indians.”
Like the naming of Slaughter Beach, the town has gone through many changes. Slaughter
Beach in the early years was primarily a resort for Milford area residents during the
summer months. In its hey-day, Slaughter Beach had a dance hall, hotels and a
boardwalk. With the advance of the automobile and road systems, more and more people
started traveling to the Rehoboth area and Slaughter Beach turned into a sleepy little
seasonal fishing village. Present day Slaughter Beach has a full time population of
198 people with a much higher summertime population. Slaughter Beach also has become
much more of a year-round community for part time residents looking to escape for
brief periods from the “real world.”